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What game theory teaches Canada about negotiating with an untrustworthy Donald Trump

theconversation.com

Canada can't walk away from its biggest trading partner — so when trust collapses, the only move left is rewiring the incentives themselves.

Game TheoryPrincipal-Agent ProblemCredible CommitmentBargaining Theory
What game theory teaches Canada about negotiating with an untrustworthy Donald Trump

Theory Briefing

  • Canada's dependence on the U.S. as a trading partner removes the most powerful negotiating tool: a credible threat to walk away.
  • Game theory identifies three structural levers Canada can pull when verbal commitments from the other side carry no weight.
  • Changing incentives — not words — is the core prescription when a negotiating partner's promises can't be trusted.
  • The analysis treats the Canada-U.S. relationship as a repeated game where reputation and consequences matter more than any single deal.