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A thermodynamic approach to gravity could explain cosmic acceleration without dark energy

phys.org

What if gravity isn't a fundamental force at all, but a thermodynamic side effect — and that reframe alone explains why the universe is accelerating?

Entropic GravityThermodynamicsGeneral RelativityEmergent Phenomena
A thermodynamic approach to gravity could explain cosmic acceleration without dark energy

Theory Briefing

  • Einstein's general relativity treats gravity as a fundamental force, but a thermodynamic approach reframes it as an emergent phenomenon arising from deeper statistical physics.
  • The thermodynamic model could account for the universe's accelerating expansion without invoking dark energy, a mysterious substance that has never been directly detected.
  • If gravity emerges from thermodynamics rather than being fundamental, it would require rethinking the foundations of cosmology and what drives large-scale cosmic structure.